26

2025-02

Civil and Commercial Perspective | How much responsibility does the hospital bear for a patient who has developed a secondary disability after a cerebral infarction surgery?

Patient Zhang reported to the hospital due to "dizziness accompanied by numbness in the left upper limb for 7 days, worsening for 2 days," and was subsequently hospitalized for treatment. After treatment, Zhang's left upper limb muscle strength was at level 1, and left lower limb muscle strength was at level 0, with low muscle tone. Currently, he cannot sit or stand, ultimately leading to disability. Zhang believes that there was medical malpractice during the treatment process and has entrusted the author to represent him in the lawsuit.

2025-02-26

24

2025-02

International Legal Perspective | Strengthening of U.S. ICTS Controls, Exploration of Global Compliance Pathways for Chinese Enterprises

In recent years, with the rapid development of globalization and information technology, the role of information and communication technology (ICT) in the economy and society has become increasingly prominent, leading to heightened concerns among countries regarding the security of the ICT sector. In particular, the United States has continuously strengthened its control over the information and communication technology supply chain (ICTS) to maintain its national security interests. This trend poses a severe challenge to the globalization process of Chinese enterprises, forcing them to actively explore compliance pathways to ensure robust development in the international market.

2025-02-24

24

2025-02

Perspective | "Plagiarism" or "Recreation"? Legal Analysis of Copyright Infringement Issues in Fan Fiction

In today's era of cultural diversity, fan fiction has carved out a niche in the field of online literature with its unique creative form and rich imagination, boasting a large community of creators and a substantial audience base. From fan stories derived from popular film and television IPs to new adventures of characters penned by anime enthusiasts, fan fiction has become an undeniable cultural phenomenon. However, due to its borrowing of elements such as original characters and plots, fan fiction inevitably becomes closely linked with copyright issues. There is ongoing debate in the legal and academic circles regarding whether fan fiction constitutes copyright infringement, and judicial decisions in practice vary. Against this backdrop, a thorough analysis of the copyright infringement issues surrounding fan fiction, clarifying the legal relationships involved, not only helps protect the legitimate rights and interests of copyright holders but also provides creative guidance for fan fiction creators, and is of significant importance for the healthy and orderly development of the cultural industry. This article will conduct an in-depth legal analysis of the copyright infringement issues related to fan fiction from multiple dimensions, including legal definitions, typical cases, and core points of contention.

2025-02-24

20

2025-02

Perspective | Special Topic on Traffic Accident Crimes (1): Looking at the Subject of Traffic Accident Crimes from the "Road Beggar" Case

In order to beg, Sun intercepted vehicles crossing the road, catching the drivers off guard. During the process of avoiding him, a vehicle lost control, resulting in one death and two injuries. A court in Nanjing held that Sun's act of stopping cars to beg on the road, while only 20 meters away from oncoming traffic, and suddenly waving a cane, caused the driver to have an accident while trying to avoid him. Sun's negligence created a dangerous situation, leading to a traffic accident. There is a causal relationship between his actions and the consequences, constituting the crime of causing a traffic accident, and he was sentenced to three years in prison.

2025-02-20

18

2025-02

Perspective | Determining the Location of Infringement in Third-Party Shipping Network Sales

The infringing product in question is sold online, where the online seller only purchases the corresponding goods from a third party after the buyer submits an order, and instructs the third party to directly ship the goods to the buyer. Is the shipping location subject to infringement? Regarding online sales, it is widely accepted that the delivery location should not be used as a jurisdictional connection point for infringement cases against the online seller. However, whether the shipping location can serve as a jurisdictional connection point for the seller in infringement cases remains controversial. The Supreme People's Court has released a weekly case, case number (2023) Supreme Court Civil Jurisdiction Final 170, in which the court clearly supports the idea that the third-party shipping location can be used as a jurisdictional connection point. One of the key points is whether the shipping location is determined by the will of the online purchaser.

2025-02-18

14

2025-02

Dynamic | Xin Hui, the Secretary of the Party Leadership Group of the Yishui County Justice Bureau, and his delegation visited the Zhongcheng Qingtai Jinan Office for交流 and signed a friendly cooperation agreement.

On February 13, Xin Hui, the Secretary of the Party Leadership Group of the Yishui County Justice Bureau, along with members of the leadership team including Deputy Director Wang Ruijie, Director of the Political Office Liu Ping, and colleagues from several law firms in Yishui County, visited the Zhongcheng Qingtai Jinan Office for a study exchange and signed a friendly cooperation agreement. Geng Guoyu, Secretary of the Party Committee and Director of the Zhongcheng Qingtai Jinan Office, Du Wentang, Committee Member and Director of the Management Committee, and Shi Guangbo, Committee Member and Deputy Director of the Management Committee, warmly received them.

2025-02-14

14

2025-02

Perspective | What conditions must be met to claim "refund and triple compensation" for purchasing a tampered odometer vehicle?

In the second-hand car trading market, the lack of transparency often puts consumers in a disadvantaged position. Buying a tampered odometer car is undoubtedly a nightmare for many consumers. They initially believe they are purchasing a second-hand car with normal mileage and good condition, only to later discover that the odometer has been manipulated, and the actual condition of the vehicle is vastly different from their expectations. When consumers realize they have bought a tampered odometer car, they often turn to the "Consumer Rights Protection Law" as a tool to safeguard their legal rights. In such cases, what conditions must be met to apply the "refund and triple compensation" provision in the Consumer Rights Protection Law? This article will explore various aspects such as the parties involved in the transaction, the identification of fraudulent behavior, and the burden of proof, and will summarize and categorize the prerequisites for claiming "refund and triple compensation" in the sale of tampered odometer cars, in conjunction with typical judicial cases from practice.

2025-02-14

13

2025-02

Perspective | New Provisions and Understandings of "Significant Imbalance" in the Civil Code

The new provisions regarding "obvious unfairness" in the Civil Code represent a further improvement of China's civil law system. This article aims to compare the differences between the old and new laws, analyze the elements constituting "obvious unfairness," and the applicable situations, in order to provide theoretical references for judicial practice and promote social fairness and justice.

2025-02-13

12

2025-02

Perspective | The Legal Dilemma of Mineral Rights Overlap and Comprehensive Governance Pathways

The legal definition of mineral rights encroachment originates from Article 33 of the Mineral Resources Law, which refers to the situation where proven mineral resources cannot be exploited due to the implementation of construction projects. To constitute a legal encroachment, two statutory requirements must be met simultaneously: first, the construction project must be classified as a "national major infrastructure or public welfare project"; second, the encroachment area must have "irresistibility". However, in 2022, the number of disputes over encroachment on mineral rights related to national construction projects reached 1,437 cases, nearly tripling compared to 2018 (according to the China Mining Association's "2022 Annual White Paper on Mining Rights Disputes"), exposing systemic flaws in the implementation of the system. The essence of this conflict lies in the temporal and spatial mismatch between land development rights and mineral resource development rights. The "Assessment Report on the Current Situation of Land and Space Development and Protection" released by the Ministry of Natural Resources in 2023 shows that the overlapping index of mining rights per square kilometer of land in China has surged from 0.37 in 2000 to 1.24 in 2022, indicating that most mining areas are at risk of being covered by construction projects. How to safeguard the legitimate rights and interests of mining rights holders while ensuring the construction of major projects has become a key issue in advancing the modernization of national governance.

2025-02-12

10

2025-02

Perspective | Research on Employment Issues Related to Individuals Who Have Reached Legal Age but Have Not Lawfully Enjoyed Basic Pension Benefits

As the aging population in our country intensifies, the number of workers who have reached the legal retirement age but have not legally enjoyed basic pension insurance benefits is gradually increasing. The employment issues concerning this group have become an important topic in the fields of labor law and social security law. This article will analyze and study the relevant legal issues arising from the actual employment of this group.

2025-02-10

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